PUBLIC health officials today appealed to people in the Mid West to use condoms during sex, following an explosion of sexually transmitted disease in the region.
A spokesman for Public Health Mid West said the organisation was โconcernedโ after tallying โrecord levels of chlamydia and gonorrhoeaโ in Limerick, Clare, and north Tipperary.
โWe are encouraging the public to use condoms and protect your sexual health and avail of free STI home testing atย SH24.ie,โ said the spokesman.
โWe are experiencing unprecedented levels of chlamydia and gonorrhoea this year. If current trends persist, record levels of chlamydia are likely to be recorded by the end of the year.โ
In 2022, Public Health HSE Mid West recorded the highest number of both chlamydia cases (798), and gonorrhoea (188) in the past 10 years. This year, so far, there have been 664 cases of chlamydia, and 274 cases of gonorrhoea.
The incidents of STIs has grown in the region year on year since 2018, and last summer (2023), the HSE established its first ever Regional Sexual Health and Wellbeing Committee in the Mid West as a response to public health officials concerns.
According to figures provided by Public Health HSE Mid West, incidences of chlamydia have grown by 14 per cent between 2018 (578) and the year to date (664), while numbers of those reporting with gonorrhoea in the same period have jumped 153 per cent.
โOur key message is for people to use a condom correctly every time you have sex (oral, anal, vaginal); avoid sexual contact if you have symptoms of an STI; and to get tested if you have symptoms of an STI; and you should also get tested if your recent sexual partner(s) have an STI, or if you have new or multiple sexual partners,โ Public Health MW stated.
It said the available free home test kit has accounted for nearly 40 per cent of all positive chlamydia cases in the Mid West so far this year.
Dr Kenneth Beatty, Specialist in Public Health Medicine, explained that the rise in STI infections was โan issue of public health concernโ and that โchlamydia and gonorrhoea can lead to painful inflammatory diseases, which can lead to infertilityโ.
โAn individual, behavioural response is needed to protect ourselves. Wearing a condom correctly and availing of frequent testing is the most practical way to prevent future infections and to protect your sexual partners,โ said Dr Beatty.
Contraception is available to 17-30-year-old people and SH24 home test kits are free to all.
Dr Patrick OโDonnell, a GP and an associate professor of General Practice at University of Limerick, said that testing for STIs โis now even easier with the availability of the home testing programmeโ and that STIs โcan be present for a period of time without a person realising itโ.
โThere are easy treatments and supports available to a person if they have been diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection. If you need further advice you can speak to your GP, practice nurse, sexual health clinic, or go online atย Sexualwellbeing.ie,โ added Dr OโDonnell.